Right To Vote Should I Do Essay Example For Students

Option To Vote Should I Do? Paper In the constitution it says, ?the privilege of residents of the United States, who are eighteenyears old enough or more established, to cast a ballot will not be denied or condensed by the United States or bya State by virtue of old enough.? When inquired as to why I figure I would cast a ballot, in this upcomingelection, or some other I would need to state since it is my right. A correct given to me bythe government permitting me to have a state about what goes on in our nation today. IfI was eighteen I would make the most of the chance to help make the decisionof who runs our nation. The insights show that in the United States the measure of qualified voters thatactually vote is amazingly low. I think this is on the grounds that many individuals think they wontmake a distinction. This is an inappropriate demeanor to have provided that you dont vote youhave no option to gripe. In the event that you dont make the most of the chance to have a sayin what goes on then you didnt make leg itimate move and cant gripe cause you hadthe opportunity to have any kind of effect. Then again there are additionally the individuals that saythey dont have the opportunity to cast a ballot however they have a lot of time. That is no reason. There are likewise a reasonable number of individuals who state they dont like both of the candidatesso they arent going to cast a ballot. I dont think this is the correct view to take in light of the fact that even ifyou dont like the competitor possibly there is an issue that you can concur with or aparticular viewpoint that you can agree with a particular position on. Along these lines, the opportunity that is givento we, the individuals, to take an interest in the undertakings of our nation ought to be taken up on. Many miracle how to approach raising the level of voters. Those peoplethat think they dont have any kind of effect ought to be informed that there is no possibility of makinga distinction on the off chance that you dont vote. Taking the couple of moments it really takes to place in a votecouldnt hurt and will have to a greater extent an effect than sitting idle. Potential votersthat contend they dont have the opportunity I figure they should make it accessible over theInternet and furthermore stretch out the democratic timespan to suit more individuals. Whenever I find the opportunity to cast a ballot, the following political race, I am going to follow up on myrights given to me. I need to take an interest in what occurs in our nation. Eventually,when I move out of the house the entirety of the issues that are bantered on will impact me. Ihope that I can have any kind of effect in what occurs in our nation and to the individuals. Ihave heard a great deal of my companions state that i t doesnt matter since it wont impact them. That isnt valid however. Issues, for example, fetus removal, firearm control, kid government assistance, wellbeing care,and so forward all impact the present and our future. Regardless of whether we dont need to bargain withthem, our folks despite everything do. The way that our democratic rate has gone down throughout the years is exceptionally pitiful. Itshows how individuals nowadays dont care what occurs or on the off chance that they do have become toolazy to follow up on it. Individuals should turn out to be progressively included and get amped up for thepolitical happenings. Our nation is a nation people turn upward to and dream aboutcoming to. We dont esteem the way that we have a free nation and one of the fewworking fair nations during this time. We regularly dont acknowledge how fortunate weare. I think now and again many individuals underestimate the advantages we get from ourcountry and dont acknowledge by taking an interest and being a productive member of society the a mount we canimprove our framework; on the off chance that we set aside the effort to accept the accountability given to us by thetwenty-6th amendment. It astonishes me how individuals once battled for freedom, justice,and opportunity and now we would prefer to observe each other battle on TV talk showsinstead of battling for what we have confidence in. It is each United States residents right andresponsibility to take an interest and be included strategically. These rights are given to us forour improvement and prosperity. We should utilize them and value them. Bibliographyhttp://www.georgewbush.comhttp://www.dallasnews.com/specials/bush_campaignhttp://www.georgewbush.com/News.asp?FormMode=NR;ID=1756http://www.dallasnews.com/specials/bush_campaign/issues/1210bu1sh.htmhttp://www.cnn.com/2000/ALLPOLITICS/stories/04/20/campaign.school/index.htmlhttp://www.abcnews.go.com/segments/legislative issues/DailyNews/guns000420.html

TERROISM UNIT 9 Essay Example

TERROISM UNIT 9 Essay Fear based oppression Name: Course: Establishment: We will compose a custom exposition test on TERROISM UNIT 9 explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on TERROISM UNIT 9 explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on TERROISM UNIT 9 explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Mentor: Date: Psychological oppression The Impact of Terrorism on the Police Mission Psychological oppressors assaults in the U.S have made a noteworthy distinctive in numerous branches of the government. The security division is the most influenced. The police office in explicit has needed to concoct a few approaches and roll out a couple of improvements so as to have the noteworthy effect. Concerning the police crucial, are currently increasingly cautious and progressively diagnostic for each situation or doubt they handle (The Council of State Governemnts, 2005). They are not, at this point just diagnostic with the settlers just, yet now they are additionally investigative on the residents. This is on the grounds that a few assaults have been made by the U.S residents. To the police, each body is a suspect and able to do either completing or encouraging a psychological militant assault. In spite of the fact that the psychological militant assaults are more genuine than the nearby passings as they lead to more passings and setbacks, the wrongdoings acted in the area or locally are taking more time to understand. The police are giving an excess of consideration to the large violations and disregarding a few things that lead to the little wrongdoings. Dissimilar to in the previous decades, today, unique units have been put aside to spend significant time in psychological militant exercises, which incorporate fear based oppressor, gatherings, dangers and those nations that are hosts to fear monger gatherings, for example, the Middle East nations (Bayley Perito, 2010). These days, the police office has put it upon itself to screen the foreigners more basically than previously. The observing is progressively basic on the foreigners from the Arab nations or nations that are viewed as a danger to the U.S. The police strategic to secure all the individuals of the United States. For this case, there are security gives that have been stressed when contrasted with different issues particularly after the 9/11 assault. There are greater security registration, more examination on migrants and through follow-up on the smallest doubt of any fear monger danger or movement. Proper Law Enforcement Behavior The migration approach is one of the most conspicuous contentions identifying with the psychological oppression issues in the United States. The differences concern the degree at which the immigrants’ protection and exercises ought to be checked. The president contends that the settlers ought to be given a similar opportunity and treatment as the other American residents, while the other restricting gatherings contend that there ought to be stricter arrangements overseeing movement and the workers. These incorporate restricting the quantity of settlers who are being allowed the American citizenship, putting greater security at the fringes, more examination and checking at the American international safe havens before individuals are offered visas to go to the United States among different arrangements promotion guidelines (Bayley Perito, 2010). The facts demonstrate that a few precautionary measures and guidelines meddle with the people’s freedom. For instance, the American boulevards, streets and structures are loaded up with cameras. In spite of the fact that it is a security measure, there are the individuals who contend that such a large number of cameras are meddling with the people’s protection. In different cases, the concerned government experts accountable for security tune in to the telephone discussions, read the messages and instant messages of the individuals. These outrageous measures are progressively applied on the settlers who are from the nations facilitating fear monger associations and those being associated with taking part in dubious exercises. Since the 9/11 assault, stricter measures have been taken (Schulhofer, 2002). In any case, there are the individuals who contend that these severe measures are influencing specific gatherings when contrasted with all the individuals. Settlements strategies are stricter, constraining the degree of legitimate relocation as much as could be expected under the circumstances, so as to bring down the danger of psychological oppressors entering the nation. The exacting checking of the outskirts and the restricting the degree of lawful movement is gainful. In any case, these approaches ought not meddle with the security and the freedom of the individuals of America. This is the thing that the president is putting over. Social Stigma and Police Ethics The social disgrace on foreigners from the Arab nations or the individuals of the Muslim religion has made the police office progressively cautious about their moral direct particularly after the 9/11 assault (Schulhofer, 2002). Despite the fact that the police might be enticed to speculate any individual from Muslim nations in this way being progressively basic with them when contrasted with different nations, it is unscrupulous for them to have lawfully adequate reasons when directing any reconnaissance or for attacking any type of their security. There is likewise a social disgrace on the settlers particularly with the continuous discussions concerning the degree of legitimate relocation that ought to be permitted. This zone addresses the moral estimations of the individuals. It is morally expected of the police to treat all individuals, regardless of the foundation, source, sex or race, in accordance with their privileges, despite the fact that they have enough proof interfacing them with a specific criminal act. It is additionally expected of them to follow the correct systems when follow up on a lead concerning a fear monger action or a suspect (Bayley Perito, 2010). Social disgrace has assumed a job in decreasing police defilement. For instance, any doubt of any psychological oppressor movement is being paid attention to when contrasted with the earlier years. Previously, one needed to have solid proof before any presumed psychological oppressor movement was given the focus it merits (The Council of state Governments, 2005). The checks in the air terminals, train stations and other vehicle stations were on as serious as it is today. Police were not as cautious as they are today. All the settlers are as a rule completely looked in spite of their nation of birthplace. Moral Forces and Police Corruption The moral powers behind the police debasement are not distinctive with the moral powers behind the utilization of police power. The moral powers concerning police defilement involve how the police behave. Correspondingly, the moral powers behind police power concern the police treatment of people in general. The two different ways concern people in general. For instance, the police are required to treat each circumstance with the earnestness it merits. The police are asked not to take kickbacks or tokens structure people in general as a method of persuading them to act. This moral power expects them to follow the correct strategies whether they are managing a fear mongering case or a case concerning the nearby violations (Bayley Perito, 2010). On the off chance that an individual from the open comes in with a case that he/she has been attacked and afterward another part comes in with a case that he/she is suspecting a fear based oppressor action, the two cases ought to be joined in. Leaving one case unattended and putting all the focus on the other isn't in accordance with moral powers. Be that as it may, the doubt on fear based oppressor movement might be distributed more assets when contrasted with the previous. Singular Conscience and Police Assignments Police are individuals who have an inner voice simply like the remainder of the general population. Like some other individuals, they are enticed to act as per their inner voice. Be that as it may, this is against their moral and expert prerequisites. For instance, they are can't simply begin looking through somebody (attacking security) since they ‘feel’ that something isn't right. They should have substantial proof. A cop can't stop a Muslim resident or a settler from an Arab nation since they presume that he is participating in psychological oppression movement. There must be proof to demonstrate this ‘feeling’ (Bayley Perito, 2010). The individual soul ought not meddle with a police officer’s task. The correct methods ought to be followed and when any captures or searches are made. This is in spite of the way that a cop may have a couple ‘hunches’, interfacing the suspect with the exercises (Schulhofer, 2002). On the off chance that they are not legitimately satisfactory, the cop can't act completely on the still, small voice. Nonetheless, a cop can catch up on a lead or a doubt without meddling with the privileges of the person. On the off chance that the police find legitimate reasons justifying of other outrageous measures, at that point they can be taken. Police preparing on Ethical Dilemmas Police experience and will keep on experiencing moral difficulties in the field or in their task. This is on the grounds that there are circumstances that come where one needs to take both of the extraordinary measure. On the off chance that a one neglects to realize cultivator to deal with a moral difficulty when in preparing, it may more diligently for the person to deal with it when he/she goes over such a circumstance. It is subsequently noteworthy moral situation preparing be done before one is discharged to take up the genuine assignments. This should be possible by setting up the officials that they will run over situations where they need to pick among awful and great (Bayley Perito, 2010). For instance, one may go over a circumstance where he/she needs to shoot a family member, companion, or close relative so as to spare survivors of a culprit. This is if the relative or the relative is the culprit. As a rule, individuals in the police division might be compelled to make numerous penances. Now and again, these penances include picking the general population more than ones family. It additionally includes taking a chance with the life of one so as to spare many. Despite the fact that this is simpler while being hypothetically educated than when one for all intents and purposes encounters it, the preparation readies the officials mentally. It is likewise useful for the division to have proficient councilors or psyc

SIPA 2015 APPLICATION IS NOW AVAILABLE COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

SIPA 2015 APPLICATION IS NOW AVAILABLE COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog The anticipation is over.   The 2015 SIPA MIA/MPA application is now available online.   If you are interested in applying for the 2015-2016 academic year, please create an account and get started.   Select an email address you use regularly and a password that you will remember. There are two entry points to our 2-year MIA/MPA program Spring and Fall.   Please select the appropriate term you wish to begin your program of study.   Spring applicants should submit their application by October 15; spring applications are reviewed on a rolling basis which means the earlier you submit your application, the earlier you will hear back from us. If fall is a more ideal time for you to begin your studies,   you should submit your application and all supporting documents no later than February 5, 2015.   There are two additional (and equally important) application deadlines to take note.   If you like to plan early, we offer, for the first time, an EARLY ACTION option.   If you submit a completed application by November 1, 2014, the Admissions Committee will review and render a decision before the new year.   An early decision is only offered to those who meet the November 1 deadline.   Applications submitted after November 1 will not receive a decision before March 14.   And if you wish to be considered for a SIPA merit scholarship, you must submit your application by January 5, 2015.   Admitted students who are selected to receive a SIPA fellowship will be notified in March of their award. Looking forward to meeting you. 2015 SIPA Application

Competitor Analysis of Apple Essay - 755 Words

III, Competitor analysis It can not be denied that laptop market is globally a crowded competition in which there are a number of giant technology companies in the world. Apple obviously has to consider their firm competitors. Thus, the next step of this research is competitor analysis, which will identify direct and indirect competitors for Apple’s Macbook. Moreover, this analysis will select two direct competitors, which are Dell and HP, to assess their strengths and weakness relative to the marketing activities of Apple. Finally, it will explicitly demonstrate how these two competitors are potitioned in Australian laptop market. First of all, it is necessary to find the indirect competitors of Apple’s Macbook. Before the boom of†¦show more content†¦Assessing their strengths and weaknesses relative to Apple branding is the next important analysing. HP, a giant company coming from America, appears to have a good perceive of market and implement of marketing strategy, in addition, they are effective to understand changing users requirement and levels of consumers’ satisfactions (Gartner, 2010: 5). However, the weakness of HP is the complexity of constrast when chanel partners are used, so it still makes confusions for current customers. Moreover, Gartner (2010: 5) indicated that HP might be â€Å"hard-pressed† to decrease the internal costs of their products and supports, and may offer less-agressive discounts to large enterprise. Similarly, Dell, an American computer company, has good quality products and services targeted to mature market and degree of account management for global enterprise consumers (Gartner, 2010: 5). However, Gartner (2010: 5) showed that smaller enterprises that do not achieve â€Å"global account status† with Dell may experience irrelevant service and support levels. In addition, the targeted customers of Dell is limited in mature and office market because they do not have change in product design and less-competitive price. Due to these strengths and weaknesses, both Dell and Hp consider their marketing strategies to position in Australian technological market. In order to attract customers, HP focuses on improving the technological supplyShow MoreRelatedApple1199 Words   |  5 PagesErendira Franzen Apple INC. 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This essay will argue that it is a perfectRead MoreCase Study : Apple Inc.1194 Words   |  5 PagesApple Inc. commonly known as Apple has established a successful company by creating innovative products, and staying up to date with the competition. Apple’s products offer good customers service and high quality products. The company’s high standards have helped them overcome obstacles that have come their way and remain at the top in their industry. There are three divisions of the company that will be discussed in this paper; these divisions are the personal computer industry, personal media playerRead MoreApple s Common Strategy : Product Differentiation1022 Words   |  5 Pagescompany and its product from competitors. This is product differentiation generic strategy; Apple stand strong in the market. For example, emphasis on elegant style combined user-friendliness and high-end stigmatisation effectively differentiate the company. 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The paper also has establishes what the company has incorporated in its recent development in technology to come up with newerRead MoreThe Future Of Apple Inc.1590 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Apple Inc. has grown into one of the most valued companies in the world with their high quality, innovative and differentiating products. Apple has built a strong foundation for its efficient and fast growing business, over the past four decades, offering multiple products to meet consumer demand. The company designs and manufactures its’ products; including but not limited to the Mac, iPod, iPhone, and iPad. The business strategizes through a variety of techniques keeping competitors on theirRead MoreApple Inc. s Current Standard Of Interchangeable And Adaptive Technology1128 Words   |  5 PagesApple Inc. is a technology giant which has a diverse market related to personal computing experience, cellular phone technology, software, media, and most recently wearable technology. Famous products in the technology world include iPhone, iPad, MacBook, iPod, AppleTV, and iWatch. As a result of innovation and diversification, Apple Inc. has become the first company to have a mar ket value above $700 billion. It has also been noted that Apple Inc. is the fifth most profitable Fortune 500 companyRead MorePorter s 5 Forces Analysis879 Words   |  4 PagesIndustry Analysis Porter’s 5-Forces Analysis Porter’s 5 Forces Analysis demonstrates that Apple, as a company, has few forces against it. The few risks to the company are essentially negligible, and only offer medium risk. There is no real competitive rivalry to speak of as Apple is exclusive in it’s products, and cannot be re-created at this time. There are substitute goods available, but they do not match all of the specifications of a singular Apple product. Apple has also avoided price-basedRead MoreApple As A Global Multinational Corporation Based Out Of Cupertino1407 Words   |  6 Pages Introduction Apple is a global multinational corporation based out of Cupertino, California Apple designs, sells and develops personal computers, computer software and consumer electronics. Apple was founded by the late Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak and Ronald Wayne. A few of Apple’s most popular products are the I Pad, the I Phone, the I Pod music player and of course the line of MAC pc’s. In addition to the host of hardware electronics that Apple makes and manufactures, Apple also makes consumerRead MoreThe Organizational Structure Of Apple Inc.1491 Words   |  6 Pages(Jones, 2010). The company that will be analysed in this report is Apple Inc. Created on April 1 1976 by founders Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak, Apple has become a market leader in the technology industry. Apple is a multinational corporation that designs, develops and sells consumer electronics, computer software and personal computers as well as being a digital distributer of media content. The popular core products to come from Apple are the iPhone, iPad, iPod and iMac computers. This report will

The Capitulations Of Christopher Columbus - 874 Words

Christopher Columbus was an Italian-born man who managed to win the favor and funding of the Spanish monarchy. With this funding, Columbus led the most well-known voyage in human history: the voyage to the New World in 1492. This passage laid the foundation for future colonizations and, eventually, the creation of many nations in the New World. However, this voyage would not have gone past conceptualization if the Spanish monarchy decided against supporting Columbus and his exploration. Despite Columbus’ lack of Spanish descent, the Spanish monarchy aided his travels. While a variety of factors affected the monarchy’s decision, the primary reasons were Columbus’ experience in navigation, the assistance that Columbus received from Jewish†¦show more content†¦In fact, Jewish supporters played a crucial role in Columbus’ path to Spanish acceptance. Jewish supporters developed a multitude of useful navigation tools, such as the astrolabe, which Avraha m Zacuto developed. Jewish supporters also developed other tools used by Columbus, such as the cross - staff and the â€Å"quadrant Judaicus.† Furthermore, the clearest evidence of Jewish support comes in the form of Abraham Senior and Isaac Abravanel. Abraham Senior played an essential role in the marriage of Ferdinand and Isabella, and assisted Isabella in uniting Spain. This assistance gained Senior an important title for Spanish Jews, and provided plenty of funds for Senior to pledge his to Columbus upon hearing the Italian’s plan. In addition, Abravanel, also possessing a high court standing, contributed a considerable sum of money to aid Columbus’ cause. Abraham Senior applied pressure to the Spanish monarchy through his funding, and implored that Columbus receive money for the trip. Another patron, Luis de Santangel, was a baptized Jew that assisted in pressuring the monarchy due to his status as a member of a wealthy and influential family. Santangel we nt as far as imploring that Her Majesty has an audience with Columbus, a request that she accepted (Peerage). Her Majesty’s acceptance of the request provided a stepping stone for Columbus in his path to Spanish support. Without the Jewish backing, Columbus would not have gained the funding ofShow MoreRelatedEuropean Colonization : Christopher Columbus And Native Americans Essay1127 Words   |  5 Pagesbrought was death. Bartolomà © de Las Casas noted â€Å"so that from 1494 to 1508, over three million people had perished from war, slavery, and the mines† (Effects of European Colonization: Christopher Columbus and Native Americans). This was primarily due to European domesticated animals such as: pigs, sheep, horses, cows, and goats. To create a great epidemic of diseases America had never witnessed before. 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Research Essay on Being Pro Abortion Free Essays

Research Essay on Pro-Abortion Every woman should have the opportunity to determine if they would want to keep their child or abort it. Growing up in today’s society, I find myself in an environment where kids are having kids, parents who aren’t capable to raise a child are having kids, and victims of sexual assault are having kids. And in most cases, the child ends up living a life that isn’t too well. We will write a custom essay sample on Research Essay on Being Pro Abortion or any similar topic only for you Order Now This leads to children being neglected, abused, homeless, hungry and more importantly unloved. Imagine a woman not being allowed to have an abortion. Abortions eliminate the risks of all of those tragedies happening. The problem shouldn’t be killing an egg that isn’t fully yet involved into a baby. The problem should be having children but later neglecting or mistreating them to the point where they can’t be a happy child. Sometimes you hear parents saying, â€Å"I wish I would have waited. † or even worse â€Å"I don’t think I can do this. † For a lot of pregnancies, they aren’t planned. If we don’t allow for abortions to continue to be legal that simply means we are allowing for unfit parents to have kids and by doing this we are failing our children. I was taught to eliminate a problem before it escalates or before it becomes too late. We often hear stories about parents harming their children because the child might have cried too much or whined too much. Why should the child have to suffer? Why should a child be harmed in the first place? We can’t justify abortions not being legal. I feel that a human is born. Until then, you should be allowed to make the decision on whether or not you want to abort your child until it is too late. It’s a women’s right. A father can run away from his child but the mother will be there forever. The grandma might not care or the uncle might not be there but the mother will always be around. When we actually think about it, abortion isn’t as bad as we make it seem. It’s simply an alternative for a lifestyle that a person is trying to avoid. A person can’t raise a child to their best abilities if they never wanted the child to begin with. There will never be true happiness or true love for that child. This is why I take the stand for pro-abortion. Every woman should have the right to decide what they want to do with their body. With shows like â€Å"16 and Pregnant† or â€Å"Teen Mom†, we’re showed the struggles of being a teen mother but, we also notice that most of the mothers on Teen Mom are well off. Not only are they getting paid for being on the show but they have the assistance of others- most of them. But that’s not the case for many teens in the real world. USA Today reported that, â€Å"About 7% of teen girls got pregnant in 2006, a rate of 71. 5 pregnancies per 1,000 teens. That’s up slightly from 69. 5 in 2005, Guttmacher says. In 1990, when rates peaked, about 12% got pregnant. USATODAY)† Teen pregnancies are on the rise whether we can accept the fact or not. We shouldn’t be allowed to push a child into becoming a mother by eliminating abortions. Not only are we risking an unfit life for the child, we are also telling our teens that once you get pregnant having the bay is the only option when that is certainly not true. Amongst the group of teen pregnancies, we can’t forget about the minority group that isn’t lucky enough to get help from their parent. Prochoice states, â€Å"Low-income women and women in diverse communities are more adversely affected by limited access. For example, low-income women often lack the funds necessary for an abortion, which can delay their care(prochoice). † These teens have to rely on government assistance and fast money(stripping, drug dealing, prostituting, stealing, etc). The odds are already against them for the simple fact that they are minorities, they don’t have it all and they have to work harder than the next person. Having a child that they wouldn’t want makes the situation worse for both the child and the mother. Struggling to pay for an abortion beats struggling to raise a child for eighteen years. USA Today also states that, â€Å"The issue here is clearly that we have a lot of teenagers who are having sex, but they aren’t careful enough at contraception to avoid pregnancy,† says Sarah Brown, executive director of the nonprofit National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy, who has seen Guttmacher’s numbers. (USATODAY)† If teens aren’t wise enough to practice safe sex, how can we assume that that they will be wise enough to make the right decisions when raising their child. If we become anti-abortion, we’re sealing the deal for teens to have kids whether they want too or not. With the issue of abortion, one’s attitude toward it is going to be based on many things such as religious background and personal morals. There is no black and white answer to the abortion issue. Luckily we live in a country where we are able to decide for ourselves whether something is morally right or wrong. Thus, ultimately, the choice is ours. As with the many other ethical issues which we are faced with in our society, it is hard to come to a concrete answer until we are personally faced with that issue. All we can do is make an effort to know all of the aspects which are involved so that we may be able to make a sound decision if we were faced with this problem in our own lives. In conclusion, it is clear that although some things are important in order to save a life, I truly believe a woman should have the right to end the life of her unborn child if it’s any inconvenience at all. Even though it is stopping a beating heart, and the baby can feel pain at 20 weeks, I feel the convenience of the irresponsible mother is WAY more important. How to cite Research Essay on Being Pro Abortion, Essays

Reid Technique of Interviewing free essay sample

The Reid Technique of Interviewing is a method of interrogation and interview that was developed in 1947 by John E. Reid. This method is â€Å"the most widely used approach to question subjects in the world† (http://www. reid. com/r_about. html). According to Reid there are nine steps of the interrogation process that are used, along with training in behavior analysis, to recognize behaviors that may indicate guilt or telling of a lie. The nine steps are: (1) Direct Positive Confrontation Presentation of fact synopsis to suspect; reference to evidence, real or fictional; suspect is told that he is involved in the crime; behavioral observation of suspect; restatement of confrontation, stronger or weaker. (2) Theme Development Transition phases from confrontation; propose reasons that will justify or excuse the commission of the crime; behavioral assessment of suspect to choose proper theme; longest portion of 9 steps. Stopping Denials Both guilty and innocent deny the crime at issue; starts during direct positive confrontation; absence of denials in step two indicates probable guilt; interrogator recognizes and stops denial before it is complete; progress is indicated by cessation or weakening of denials. We will write a custom essay sample on Reid Technique of Interviewing or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page (4) Overcoming Objections Suspect proposes a reason why he allegedly did not commit the crime; normally offered by only the guilty; indicates progress in the interrogation if given after denials; handled differently than denials by first listening and accepting; proper handling of objections helps overcome the subject’s defenses. (5) Getting the Suspect’s Attention Suspect is on defensive and is tense and confused; the themes will work only is suspect is listening; interrogator reaches peak of sincerity in his speech; physical closeness and use of verbal techniques to command attention; physical gestures of sincerity are used to establish attitude of understanding and concern. (6) The Suspect Quiets and Listens The physical signs of surrender begin to appear; the themes are shortened and lead toward alternatives; establishment of eye contact is most important at this point by verbal and physical techniques; tears at this stage positively indicate the suspect’s guilt. (7) Alternatives Non-threatening to suspect they concern some minor aspect of the crime; gives choice between acceptable reason and unacceptable reason for committing the crime; one alternative is stressed to lead subject to choose the positive alternative; either choice is an admission of guilt. (8) Bringing the Suspect into the Conversation The acceptance of one alternative is reinforced by the interrogator; the suspect is encouraged to talk about aspect of the crime; the use of realistic words is introduced by the interrogator; initial corroboration of the confession is begun; oral witnessing of admissions by two persons. (9) The Confession Reduction of oral statement into written, typed, or electronically recorded form; voluntariness of statement is established along with corroboration of details; suspect’s signing of statement is witnessed by two or more persons.   I feel that everyone is entitled to his or her opinion about everything and we have the right to express it in a constructive manner. Regardless of the technique or method used to interrogate or question a suspect, there is always going to be scrutiny against it by someone. There are always going to be false confessions no matter what technique is used. According to Reid himself, in an article about false confession cases, he states that there are four factors that are prevalent in false confession cases: (1) The suspect is a juvenile; and/or (2) the suspect suffers some mental or psychological impairment; and/or (3) the interrogation took place over an inordinate amount of time; and/or (4) the interrogators engaged in illegal tactics and techniques (http://www. reid. com/pdfs/Falseconfessioncases. pdf). Reid recognizes that false confessions have occurred and will continue to occur but is making the necessary adjustments in his training to avoid this from possibly happening as frequently. The Reid Technique may be under scrutiny by Turvey, but it says a lot about his method when the United States Supreme Court referenced his company and book, Criminal Interrogation and Confessions, in a 2004 court case as being a resource for proper training for investigations. As well as in a 1994 case, Stansbury v. California, that helped the court make a ruling on the outcome of the case (http://law. uark. edu/documents/Judges-Reid-Technique. pdf).

Three Branches of the Government essays

Three Branches of the Government essays Under the Government there are three branches that each have individual powers. These three branches are the executive, judicial ,and the legislative branch. These branches have seperated powers. The executive branch carries out the laws. The judicial branch checks the laws. The legislative branch makes the laws. When the government seperated it's powers they expected it to run smoothly. However, in some cases it did not work so well. Throughout history issues came about that caused the branches to disagree. On February 21, 1868 President Andrew Johnson adressed to both Houses of Congress a message saying that he removed the Secretary of War Edwin Stanton and replaced him with Adjutant-General Lorenzo Thomas. Both the legislative and judicial branches were furious and completely disagreed with the actions of the executive branch. Under the Constitution and laws of the United States, President Andrew Johnson had no authority to remove the Secretary of War and select someone else for the job. President Johnson's actions had a long-term effect on all of the following United States presidents. The action of President Johnson made it clear to all following presidents that a president may not decide to remove someone from a position such as Secretary of War and select someone new to take his place. This was resolved by the impeachment of President Andrew Johnson. ...

2015 SAT Scores By State

2015 SAT Scores By State    Approximately 1.7 million students took the SAT in 2015 and the test scores varied greatly according to things like gender, ethnicity and even household income. (If you want to see that report, you can check it out here.) Its interesting, however, to see how students fared on the SAT according to their home state. The data below represents how students fared on the exam in  your  neck of the woods.   SAT Score Note Currently, the  Redesigned SAT uses a scale with a high of 1600. There are two chief areas that receive a score out of 800: Math and Evidence-Based Reading and Writing. Those two scores are added to get the total.   Please keep in mind that the scores reported in 2015 (those below) are based on the former SAT scoring scale, which had an absolute maximum of 2400. The former test added the Writing, Mathematics and Critical Reading sections, which had maximum scores of 800, to achieve a total score out of 2400. The national average in 2015 was a 1497, so as you can see, many states outperformed the average by significant numbers. Overall:  1497Critical Reading:  495Mathematics:  511Writing:  484 2015 SAT Scores By State State Average SAT Score Out of 2400 Critial Reading Score Mathematics Score Writing Score Alabama 1616 545 538 533 Alaska 1494 509 503 482 Arizona 1552 523 527 502 Arkansas 1688 568 569 551 California 1492 495 506 491 Colorado 1736 582 587 567 Connecticut 1514 504 506 504 Delaware 1368 462 461 445 District of Columbia 1313 441 440 432 Florida 1434 486 480 468 Georgia 1450 490 485 475 Hawaii 1472 487 508 477 Idaho 1372 467 463 442 Illinois 1802 599 616 587 Indiana 1473 496 499 478 Iowa 1755 589 600 566 Kansas 1748 588 592 568 Kentucky 1749 588 587 574 Louisiana 1675 563 559 563 Maine 1392 468 473 451 Maryland 1462 491 493 478 Massachusetts 1552 516 529 507 Michigan 1788 594 609 585 Minnesota 1778 595 607 576 Mississippi 1713 580 563 570 Missouri 1777 596 599 582 Montana 1655 561 556 538 Nebraska 1755 589 590 576 Nevada 1458 494 494 470 New Hampshire 1566 525 530 511 New Jersey 1520 500 521 499 New Mexico 1623 551 544 528 New York 1469 489 502 478 North Carolina 1478 498 504 476 North Dakota 1791 597 608 586 Ohio 1657 557 563 537 Oklahoma 1693 576 569 548 Oregon 1546 523 521 502 Pennsylvania 1485 499 504 482 Rhode Island 1472 494 494 484 South Carolina 1442 488 487 467 South Dakota 1753 592 597 564 Tennessee 1723 581 574 568 Texas 1410 470 486 454 Utah 1708 579 575 554 Vermont 1554 523 524 507 Virginia 1533 518 516 499 Washington 1496 502 510 484 West Virginia 1501 509 497 495 Wisconsin 1771 591 605 575 Wyoming 1737 589 586 562    Should You Take the SAT?   If your SAT scores were significantly lower than those reported by your fellow test-takers, perhaps it would have been better for you take the ACT exam. Although they are both college admissions tests, they differ greatly in both the content, and strategies you should use while studying and taking the tests. Heres a simple, ten-question quiz to help you determine whether or not you may fare better on one or the other.   How to Prepare for the SAT So, you took the quiz and realize that you did, indeed, take the correct college admissions exam. The bad news? You did not adequately prepare for this bad boy, so you did not get the SAT scores that you were really hoping to achieve. Well, here is some good news for you. A little bit of prep work goes a very long way when it comes to SAT prep, and you can choose a variety of ways to get ready. Here are a few of the best ways to get studying so that next time around, you do not get a bad SAT score. The Best SAT BooksSAT Tutoring OptionsSAT Apps Worth The DownloadFree SAT Practice Tests

Health and safety breaches,overtime and unpaid working hours on Apple Essay

Health and safety breaches,overtime and unpaid working hours on Apple factories in China - Essay Example In doing this, the company’s management has come under sharp criticisms following its poor management of its overseas companies thus facing widespread public protest in china. Such are clear pointers to the contemporary issues affecting managements and some of the ethical issues that they deal with in the process of managing their corporations. The management is the top decision making organ in an organization. In doing this, managers perform a number of roles key among which are controlling and planning. These involve the effective identification of resource and devising the most cost effective means of utilizing the resources to enhance profitability thus lengthening the longevity of the organization. The management at Apple has tried doing this by carrying out effective market research through which they identified china as the source of the cheapest yet high quality labor. They thus decided to set the operations of the company in the country while outsourcing for the marke t for the company’s products. Apple has an international presence implying that it accesses the international market. To achieve this, the company produces products for all the segments in the market. This results in the production of some low quality therefore cheap products for sale in the low class market while producing some high quality and expensive market for the rich and the wealthy class in the mobile telephony market. This requires effective diversity with a constant rate of production coupled with adequate marketing for the company’s product. ... This requires effective diversity with a constant rate of production coupled with adequate marketing for the company’s product. The company therefore resolves to maximize profitability by expanding the market for its products through intense marketing while limiting production costs by preferring to produce its product in the cheap Chinese market. The aggressive approach to both marketing and production present a number of ethical issues to the company’s management. Ethics refer to the personal intuitions guiding the ability to act rightly and justly. There is no clear cut definitions of ethics and ethical behavior, the two rely on the individual’s ability to choose between right and wrong both of which are abstract in this context. Different professions have a stringent code of conduct which govern the conduct of its members making them behave rightly while both on the organization's premises. The management in different organizations also sets up a strict code compelling ethical conduct of employees. In such cases, the management defines ethics and ethical behavior of the employees and has elaborate corrective measures to counter the lack of compliance to the set rules. In enforcing ethical behavior in the employees of an origination, it is imperative that the management itself acts ethically by making ethical decisions especially those concerning either the employees or the customers. The decision to import labor is one of the key contemporary issues in management in the modern society. The United States of America, which is the motherland for Apple, is a developed economy with the most competitive labor market. This makes the labor costs in the market quite high and thereby not affordable for many

Sociology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 14

Sociology - Essay Example The link between social class and educational attainment can be proved to exist if evidence is found for the existence of a relationship between ability and social class since good abilities are very essential for sound education, since good abilities are essential for sound education and learning. A person is gifted with good abilities by nature. Though practice makes a lot of difference but a practicing person can never be as sharp as the one who is mentally smart. Therefore, good abilities are in born and can not be developed. Secondly, it needs to be evaluated whether a social class is inherited or a higher social class is attainable through hard work or not. Thirdly, it needs to be clarified whether social class is needed to ensure sound educational attainment, or vice versa. It can be observed in the society that money can not buy everything. Many rich parents fail to educate their children despite getting them admitted in expensive schools. Many schools guarantee that they can educate students the best but the fact is that it is not true unless the students themselves take interest in their studies. On the other hand, we come across many cases where poor parents have succeeded in educating their children good enough to get them high posts and good salaries, and accordingly they social class of the children gets upgraded as compared to their parents. Thus, it is proved that money can not buy learning and a higher social status is quite attainable through hard work and luck. Expensive schools are not necessary for the attainment of good education. A mentally sharp and hard working person can get the highest level of education. All he / she needs is to be at the right place and the right time and a good luck. Education is not the property of the rich. Thu s, there is no significant relationship between social class and educational

Improving Resource Allocation for Data Center Overbooking

Improving Resource Allocation for Data Center Overbooking M.Ponmani Bharathi, C.Sindhuja, S.Vaishnavi, Ms.A.Judith Arockia Gladies Abstract Overbooking becomes feasible because user applications tend to overestimate their resources and requirements, that tends to utilize only a fraction of the allocated resources. Overbooking has to be carefully planned in order not to impact application performance. Resource utilization and Data centres utilization can be used in this overbooking scheduler. Data send can send from sources to destination via node. Resource utilization and allocated capacity can be increased by 50% with acceptable performance degradation. Fuzzy logic functions are used to check each overbooking decisions and estimate it. Changing the acceptable level of risk is depending on the current status of the cloud data centres. The suggested approach is extensively evaluated using a combination of simulations and experiments executing real cloud applications with real-life available workloads. Our results show a 50% increment at both resource utilization and capacity allocated with acceptable performance degradati on and more stable resource utilization over time. Keywords: Proportional Integral Derivative (PID), Mitigation algorithm, Greedy algorithm 1. Introduction Authors Data set for overbooking levels. It is collections of some Services and work loading data. The data that represents the collection of fields that will be returned when the data set query runs on the data source. Dataset fields represent the data from a data connection. A field can represent either numeric or non-numeric data. Main features provided by cloud is elasticity, allows users to dynamically adjust resources allocations depending on their current needs. The objective is to make an efficient use of available resources, overestimating the required capacity results in poor resource utilization. Factors contributing to lower the Data Centre Utilization: cloud provides predefined VM Sizes, which have fixed amount of CPU, memory Disk Etc. A set of distributed PID controllers are implemented to avoid performance degradation and to increase and keep the utilization evenly distributed among the servers. Overbooking addresses the utilization problems that cloud data centres face due to the elastic nature of cloud services. Overbooking has to be carefully planned in order not to impact application performance. It present an overbooking framework that performs admission control decisions based on fuzzy logic risk assessments of each incoming service deployment request. If delay beyond slack on critical path is initiated, then the completion time of the project may get delayed. Resource levelling is a method for smoothing a schedule that attempts to minimize the fluctuations in requirements for resources when the project completion time is fixed. Users are usually bad at estimating the requirements of their applications. This low resource utilization is a big concern for cloud data centred providers as data centres consume l ot of energy and are being used in a rather inefficient way. Energy consumption does not decrease linearly with resource usage. One way cloud providers can mitigate these resource utilization problems is by overbooking. The overbooking techniques always expose the infrastructure to a risk of resource congestion upon unexpected situations and consequently to SLA violations. This leads to: Overestimating the required capacity results in poor resource utilization. Lower income from consumers. The contrary, underestimating may lead to performance degradation and/or crashes. Overbooking is to address the utilization problems that cloud data centres face due to the elastic nature of cloud services. Overbooking has to be carefully planned in order not to impact application performance. It present an overbooking framework that performs admission control decisions based on fuzzy logic risk assessments of each incoming service deployment request. A set of distributed PID controllers are implemented to avoid performance degradation and to increase and keep the utilization evenly distributed among the servers. Overbooking within cloud data centres to increase resource utilization in a safe and balanced way. The cloud paradigm also introduces new obstacles for efficient resource management. The very large scale and multi-tenant nature of cloud infrastructures offers great potential for efficient multiplexing of different services. Our initial work on this problem include scheduling for better server utilization and admission control for capacity planning, getting an initial understanding of the overbooking problem and the risk evaluation, respectively. Cloud applications do not use the same amount of hardware resources all the time. This low resource utilization is a big concern for cloud data centred providers as data centres consume lot of energy and are being used in a rather inefficient way. One way cloud providers can mitigate these resource utilization problems is by overbooking. Figure 1 Overbooking Fuzzy Risk Assessment 2. Mitigation Algorithm for Reducing Service Level Mitigation method is used to avoid sun expected misbehaviors, such as reducing the service level of some services to avoid performance degradation. This Algorithm is used to collocate, reducing the performance degradation when overbooking. This algorithm also clear traffics for data center overbooking utilization. Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) controller is a generic control loop feedback mechanism. PID calculates the differences between the measured and desired set points attempts to minimize it by reading the control input.PID involves three parameter, Present error(P), Accumulated error(I), Prediction of error may occur (D). 1. Data Collection Dataset for overbooking levels is a collection of some Services and work loading data. The data that representing the collection of fields that will return when the dataset queries runs on the data source. Dataset fields represent the data from a data connection. A field can represent either numeric or non-numeric data. 2. Overbooking Overbooking is techniques used as a solution to poor resource utilization in cloud data centres. Overbooking is mainly used to handle the data centred resource utilization problems and overbooking. An implemented an autonomic overbooking framework. An autonomic framework that provides better application performance, avoiding over passing total capacity at any of the dimensions will be provided. 3. Resources Utilizations It determines the shortest project schedule with the limited resources available. 4. Schedule with collocation It presents a greedy approach that perform traffic-aware VM placement to increase the rate of accepted requests. It avoid repeating poor performance and to increase the chances of good collocations. VMs are suitable to be collocated for improved utilization and stable performance. 5. Prediction method The prediction step calculates a rough approximation of the desired quantity. The corrector step refines the initial approximation using another means. Overbooking system as well as admission control techniques when dealing with elastic services need insight in future resource usage. Service requirements to avoid performance degradation due to overloaded physical resources. 3. Distribution of PID Controller PID controlled this fact motivates the use of feedback to adjust the level of risk that the overbooking system is willing to face over time. We also evaluate the distributed controller approach when the data centre size is reduced to 128 cores. Furthermore, choosing an acceptable risk threshold has an impact on data centred utilization and performance. High thresholds result in higher utilization but the expense of exposing the system to performance degradation, whilst using lower values leads to lower but safer resource utilization. When overbooking CPU and I/O capacity, and a more realistic approach for the memory. The rationale for this is that problems resulting from CPU or I/O congestion are less critical than the ones coming from running out of memory. Therefore, the different risk degrees presented can be combined according to the situation, considered capacity dimensions, knowledge about the incoming service, etc. The risk assessment module gets no feedback about the current status and behaviour of the system, the current workload mixture, the data centre size, etc. In order to address this issue, we propose here a control theory approach that dynamically (re)adjusts risk thresholds depending on the system behaviour and the desired utilization n levels, allowing the admission control to learn over time depending on current system behaviour. PID Controller works properly if the performance is measured at the data centre level, obtaining a smooth utilization fluctuations (close enough to the target one) for each congested capacity dimension. However, the utilization of each server may vary from the accumulated utilization – even after applying load balancing techniques. This effect cannot be totally avoided as load imbalance is also caused by the current workload characteristics. To reduce load imbalance we propose a distributed controller approach where each physical server has its own PID controllers, one for each capacity dimension. 4. Related Techniques Mathematical models for SaaS providers to satisfy customers by leasing Cloud resources from multiple IaaS providers. It proposes three innovative admission control and scheduling algorithms for profit maximization by minimizing cost and maximizing customer satisfaction level. It demonstrates effectiveness of the proposed models and algorithms through an extended evaluation study by varying customer and provider side parameters to analyze which solution suits best in which scenario to maximize SaaS providers profit using actual IaaS data from Amazon and Go Grid. An extensive evaluation to study and analyze which solution suits best in which scenario to maximize SaaS provider’s profit. In-house hosting can increase administration and maintenance costs whereas renting from an IaaS provider can impact the service quality due to its variable performance. Dynamic consolidation of virtual machines (VMs) is an effective way to improve the utilization of resources and energy efficiency in cloud data centres. The problem of host overload detection by maximizing the mean inter migration time under the specified QoS goal based on a Markov chain model. Through simulations with workload traces from more than a thousand Planet Lab VMs, we show that our approach outperforms the best benchmark algorithm and provides approximately 88 percent of the performance of the optimal offline algorithm. The data center efficiency is been improved and more enterprises are been to consolidate the existing system. All system resources and centralizing resource management allow increasing overall utilization and lowering management costs. Server consolidation has emerged as a promising technique to reduce the data centre energy cost. We also present a distinguished analysis of an enterprise server workload from the perspective of consolidation and finding characteristics for it. Then observing a significant inherent for power savings if consolidation is performed using off-peak values for application demand. An implementation of the methodologies in a consolidation planning tool and provide a comprehensive evaluation study of the proposed methodologies. The size applications by an off-peak metric and place correlated applications together; there is a high risk of SLA capacity violation. If consolidation is performed by reserving the maximum utilization for each application, the application may require capacity equal to the size of its current entitlements. As per the size of the cloud increases, the anticipation that all workloads paralyze scale up to their maximum demands. In this observation multiplexing is allowed to access cloud resources among multiple workloads, resource information have been improved. Hosting virtualized loads such that available physical capacity is smaller than the sum of maximal demands of the workloads is referred to as over-commit or over-subscription. It computationally and storage efficiently, while maintaining sufficient accuracy. It is simple method of estimating total effective nominal demand of a cloud and uses it for capacity sizing and placement reservation plan that is compliant with SLA. 5. Conclusion Overbooking has to be carefully planned in order not to impact application performance. A set of distributed PID controllers are implemented to avoid performance degradation and to increase and keep the utilization evenly distributed among the servers. Feedback control is used to adapt the level of overbooking (risk threshold) that the cloud data centre has tolerating capacity. The utilization technique of data centre is not only increased in overall but also harmonized across hardware capacity dimensions and servers. A set of distributed PID controllers are implemented to avoid performance degradation and to increase and keep the utilization evenly distributed among the servers. References [1] A. Ali-Eldin, J. Tordsson, and E. Elmroth, â€Å"An adaptive hybrid elasticity controller for cloud infrastructures,† in Proc. of Network Operations and Management Symposium (NOMS), 2012, pp. 204–212. [2] A. Sulistio, K. H. Kim, and R. Buyya, â€Å"Managing cancellations and no-shows of reservations with overbooking to increase resource revenue,† in Proc. of Intl. Symposium on Cluster Computing and the Grid (CCGrid), 2008, pp. 267–276. [3] X. Meng, C. Isci, J. Kephart, L. Zhang, E. Bouillet, and D. Pendarakis,â€Å"Efficient resource provisioning in compute clouds via VM multiplexing,† in Proc. Intl. Conference of Autonomic Computing (ICAC), 2010, pp. 11–20. [4] Y. C. Lee and A. Y. Zomaya, â€Å"Energy efficient utilization of resources in cloud computing systems,† The Journal of Supercomputing, vol. 60, no. 2, pp. 268–280, 2012. [5] L. A. Barroso and U. Holzle, â€Å"The case for energy-proportional computing,† Computer, vol. 40, no. 12 pp. 33–37, 2007. [6] C. Mastroianni, M. Meo, and G. Papuzzo, â€Å"Probabilistic consolidationof virtual machines in self-organizing cloud data centers,† IEEE Transactions on Cloud Computing, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 215–228, 2013. [7] T. Wo, Q. Sun, B. Li, and C. Hu, â€Å"Overbooking-based resource allocation in virtualized data center,† in Proc of 15th IEEE International Symposium on Object/Component/Service-Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing Workshops (ISORCW), 2012, pp. 142–149. [8] L. Larsson, D. Henriksson, and E. Elmroth, â€Å"Scheduling and monitoring of internally structured services in cloud federations,† in Proc. of IEEE Intl. Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC), 2011, pp. 173–178. [9] D. Breitgand, Z. Dubitzky, A. Epstein, O. Feder, A. Glikson, I. Shapira, and G. Toffetti, â€Å"Pulsar: An adaptive utilization accelerator for iaas clouds,† in IEEE International Conference on Cloud Engineering (IC2E), 2014. [10] M. Dobber, R. van der Mei, and G. Koole, â€Å"A prediction method for job runtimes on shared processors: Survey, statistical analysis and new avenues,† Performance Evaluation, vol. 64, no. 7-8, pp. 755–781, 2007. M. Ponmani Bharathi, currently studying B.E. computer science and engineering in ultra college of Engineering and Technology for women at Madurai C sindhuja, currently studying B.E. computer science and engineering in ultra college of Engineering and Technology for women at Madurai S.vaishnavi, currently studying B.E. computer science and engineering in ultra college of Engineering and Technology for women at Madurai Ms.A.Judith Arockia Gladies received her bachelor’s degree (B.Tech-Bachelor of Information Technology) from Raja College of engineering and Technology, Madurai, and affiliated to Anna University, Chennai, and then did her Master Degree in computer science and engineering from Raja College Of Engg and Tech, Madurai. She is currently working as an Asst Prof in Ultra College of Engg Tech for Women, Madurai.

Japanese Culture and Politics Essay

The historical development of Shinto cannot be separated from the entire history of Japanese religion, culture and politics holding the Japanese mentality to the path of creative progress and versatility of self-development. From the fate of the Emperor’s courts in different eras, with the rise and fall of other religious orders such as the Buddhist groups and the overall destiny of the nation, the fate of Shinto is intertwined in every aspect. Shinto had already started to about 300 B. C. E. and was considered as the most significant religion in Japan. In reality, there is no specific dates nor enough data or hard evidence of Shinto’s origins, as such, it may trace back even before the 300 B. C. E. Just like Shinto’s origins, the origins of civilization on the Japanese islands remain cloudy. Various communities gathered together during the Stone Age. As early as the 300s and 200s B. C. E. , tightly knit societies were appearing, but the mountainous terrain of the home islands kept settlements relatively isolated. Although Shinto tradition traces the ancestry of the Japanese imperial family back to the 600s B. C. E., there is no evidence of an organized Japanese government before the 300s or 400s C. E. Body The history of Shinto is connected to the development of growth of states. The first imperial state was ruled by the Yamato family, starting in the 300s or 400s C. E. From the start, the Shinto religion- which remained important even after the arrival of new faiths like Buddhism- legitimated the emperors, declaring them descendants of the sun goddess. The Yamato initially ruled from Nara, which, until the late 700s, serves as Japan’s capital. During the Nara period (ca. 300-794 C. E. ), the foundations of the Japanese nation were laid. Japan also came into contact with Korea and China. The Chinese had a tremendous influence on the development of Japanese art, architecture, literature and religion. It was from China and through Korea that, in 522 Buddhism arrived in Japan (McCannon 2006). However, Shinto was already greatly present in early Japan, as such, they were able to develop their own state different from that of China Shinto has been considered to be the creative spirit, and on the contrary, as a firmly fixed source of nationalism in Japan. Although the roles need not be incompatible, the question draws attention to two faces of Shinto. There are folk origins as well as cults encouraged by governments, and these have not always coexisted harmoniously. During the development of State Shinto, the conflict and peace reaches its peak. The Meiji period government, in the interests of manipulating Shinto as a state ideology, was prepared to sacrifice the entire popular spirituality of Shinto to the extent of suppressing shrines and removing kami from communities. This underlines the dual origins of Shinto and the ways in which local and national interests have not always been harmonized. The august status of the Grand Shrines of Ise, the Amaterasu greatly shows how Shinto had affected the people’s respect towards the Imperial tradition (Picken, 1994). Shinto religion became the core of some social classes and basis for economy, traditions and customs. During the time when sengoku daimyo and the three great unifiers were struggling for political supremacy, they adopted and utilized various methods with varying degrees of success to overcome basic administrative difficulties. Sengoku daimyo and the national hegemons encountered difficulty in bringing the commercial segments of the society under their control. The existence of a growing national market in central Japan where most of the large scale transactions involving goods from the distant provinces were conducted in the sixteenth century and which remained relatively free of any political control during much of that century, did not permit the sengoku daimyo and the national hegemons to regulate the growing commercial activities to their advantages (Hall et. al. 1983). Through Shinto, the society was divided into classes, where many sengoku daimyo introduced the system of rule by law to strengthen their authority in their respective domains. Also, by focusing on Shinto religion, sengoku daimyo was able to have the absolute loyalty of its subordinates, discouraging localized or scattered loyalties. Moreover, early believers of Shinto greatly respected animals. They believed that these are God’s messengers and because of these, the early Japanese created statues such as â€Å"Koma-inu† on their temple grounds. Japanese culture also flourished with ceremonies correlated to the practice of Shinto and some of these include cleansing, prayers and dances greatly attributed to Kami. In addition to this, they also practiced Kagura, a dance perfected by its performers with an accompaniment of ancient musical instruments (Robinson 1995). Conclusion The historical development of Shinto cannot be separated from the entire history of Japanese religion, culture and politics holding the Japanese mentality to the path of creative progress and versatility of self-development. From the development or origins of Shinto, the states of early Japanese period came into realization. State Shinto is one of the great examples of the states created using Shinto as its foundation. Aside from its states, the rulers of state before the Tokugawa period were chosen with the blessings of the gods of Shinto. The divine providence given to these rulers strengthened their power over their subordinates. Just like the power of the sengoku daimyo during the Warring period. They were able to obtain absolute loyalty from their subordinates and the other classes. Shinto did not only create Japan’s early states and leaders, but also molded its culture, customs and traditions. Early beliefs on Shinto gave life to the Japanese society, illuminating it with dances and ceremonies. As a whole, early Japanese culture and politics developed its own identity becoming one of the countries with great sense of nationalism because of Shinto. Works Cited Hall, John Whitney, Nagahara Keiji, and Kozo Yamamura. â€Å"Japan before Tokugawa: Political Consolidation and Economic Growth, 1500 to 1650. † Public Affairs 53. 2 (Summer 1983): 332-34. McCannon, John. Barron’s How to Prepare for the Ap World History Advanced Placement. New York: Barron’s Educational Series, Inc. , 2006.

Assessment of Developmental Stages of a Child - 1489 Words

The significance of milestones Milestones are usually grouped together in five major areas which are to be assessed during the growth and development of a child. They are: physical growth, cognitive development, language development, and sensory and motor development. The assessment of the physical development of a child is very important during the growth and development of a child from infancy to adolescence and also the later years, it helps in that it allows the parents of the child as well as health care workers to see if there are any abnormalities in the child during this period of time. The assessment of the cognitive development of the child is also very important in order to detect if the child has any difficulties in†¦show more content†¦Piaget observed that cognitive development refers to changes that occur in an individual’s cognitive structure, ability to process from childhood to adulthood. Piaget went on to state that at this stage (concrete operations 7-11), the child should be able to; conceptualize effectively, solve problems easily and create logics based on his or her cognitive experiences. The child observed was able to have discussions on a more logical basis and gave positive responses. The child was able to sit with the researcher and have discussions about her life as a little girl. She was asked different questions such as; what she would like to become in the future? How big would she like her house to be? What type of car would she like to own? Among others, she gave positive responses and seems to be well prepared for her future. She gave response such as; â€Å"I would like to become a doctor and have my own business running different from my career such as a super market or a toy store for little kids, I would also like to own a three story house with two Toyota motor vehicles and my house is going to be surrounded by some big pit bull dogs and will be under twenty four hour security protection†. The researcher noted how effective the child was able to use the English language. She speaks the English Language fluently for a child her age. Many factors though is said to have contributed toShow MoreRelatedCognitive, Motor, And Social Emotional Skills799 Words   |  4 Pagesmay notice slow or absent growth and development in a child. Developmental screenings take place initially. When abnormal growth and development are noted; a developmental assessment is warranted. The developmental assessment will aid in recognition of the development and growth concern. Also, prevent any further delays and enabling prompt and essential interventions to take place; to enhance growth and development. The developmental assessment will examine cognitive, language, motor, and social-emotionalRead MorePiaget s Impact On Education862 Words   |  4 PagesJean Piaget was one of the most influential researchers in the area of developmental psychology during the twentieth century. Piagetâ₠¬â„¢s theory has impacted education and a focuses on developmentally appropriate education. Because of Piaget’s impact on education, curriculum, instruction and materials have been developed and are used by students in accordance with the student’s physical and cognitive abilities, along with their emotional and social needs (Ojose, 2008). Piaget was the first psychologistRead MoreAges and Stages Questionnaire Essay1492 Words   |  6 PagesAges and Stages Questionnaire Assessment Adrian Loucious EDU 618 Dr. Breegle Abstract The ASQ (Ages and Stages Questionnaires) is a series of questionnaires that is completed by parents of the infant or child, Preschool educators, Kindergarten teachers, and Day Care Providers. The ASQ is designed to screen the developmental performance of children in the areas of communication, gross motor skills, fine motor skills, problem solving, personal-social skills, and overall development across timeRead MoreChildhood Apraxia Of Speech : A Motor Speech Disorder1715 Words   |  7 PagesSpeech (CAS) Childhood apraxia of speech is a motor speech disorder. In CAS a child might have problems performing the correct movements for speech due to signaling problems between the brain and the muscles used for speech production. This signaling problem causes the child to have difficulty learning accurate speech movements. Speech movements that a normal developing child learns with ease are difficult for a child with apraxia of speech. The cause of childhood apraxia of speech is unknown. HoweverRead MoreRoles Of The School Nurse1693 Words   |  7 Pagesresponsible for providing quality care to students, and members of staff. It also describes the observed patient care performed by the school nurse and the value of the learning experience. Developmental differences and how they affect patient care are also discussed. Every aspect of nursing care revolve around the developmental state of the patient. Nursing interventions differ depending on the age of the patient to provide adequate and quality care. The aspects this paper explores provides knowledge uponRead MoreBehavior Matrix1397 Words   |  6 Pages |Looks at the behavior in an organic standpoint | |Developmental Model |Stresses that a child must adapt to the environment | | |The use of this model is seen through widespread use of developmental | | |appropriate practices Read MoreA Child s Developmental Stages874 Words   |  4 Pagesdescribes a child developmental stages as a challenging period, especially for two and a half-year-olds. At this stage, a child can often become edgy, rigid and explosive. In many cases, it becomes difficult for parents when explosive emotions take over. In addition, when this behaviour seems to become difficult to manage, it is argued by Ray (2015) that a stage of stability has given way to a stage of instability, which is part of the growth and developmental process. Erikson describes this stage as aRead MoreWhy I Learned Mathematics For Teaching Mathematics1151 Words   |  5 Pagesdiagnostic assessment pertaining specifically to number placement, and proceeds through the relevant stages of mathematical learning, mapping the strategic points involved in teaching mathematics whilst following the progress of the chi ld, and the areas with which they required improvement. The partitioned focus, of this report is on specific areas such as the mechanics of learning numbers specifically, counting and the developmental appropriate learning stages of a neurotypical child. SucceedingRead MoreEssay about Friedman Family Assessment1435 Words   |  6 PagesFriedman Family Assessment According to Stanhope and Lancaster (2008) â€Å"Each family is an unexplained mystery, unique in the ways it meets the needs of its members and society† (p. 550). Family nursing is a special field that involves the nurse and family working together to achieve progress for the family and its members in adjusting to transitions and responding to health and illness. The Friedman Family Assessment Model serves as a guide in family nursing to identify the developmental stage of the familyRead MoreWho Is Lee Kamar?1638 Words   |  7 Pages Who is Lee Kamar? I was born in September 1996 as a second child in a family of five. I was born and raised in the warm and tropical highlands of Kenya, a country known primarily for its diverse wildlife as well as its export of the best long distance runners on the planet. As a child, I enjoyed watching and playing football (or soccer) with friends and even strangers at times. There is something special about kicking a ball around a field of grass, it’s almost like art in a way. The excitement

Nandos - 8323 Words

Part I ______________________ INTRODUCTION ORIGIN OF REPORT This project was assigned to us in our Marketing Research course, in order to gain a practical understanding of what it takes to actually implement marketing research in a company. Our faculty gave us the liberty to choose any company of any industry, and thus we chose to do our report on Nando’s Chicken Restaurants, Bangladesh. OBJECTIVES The objective of this report was to analyze and evaluate the service delivery process of Nando’s Restaurant. Also, the project aimed to evaluate the existing service delivery process with the help of tools such as the GAP Model, the SERVQUAL scale, the 8 P’s of Service Marketing, the Flower of Services, and the†¦show more content†¦They took their unique Peri-Peri chicken with them. Some prospectors found digging for gold too tough and decided that feeding hungry miners with their Peri-Peri chicken would be a more lucrative business. In Rosettenville, a restaurant named Chickenland flourished. Then in1987, two great friends - Robert and Fernando - visited and fell in love with Peri-Peri flame-grilled chicken. They bought the restaurant and changed its name – the first Nando’s had been created. The Legend of Barcelos Back in the 14th Century in Barcelos, Portugal, a pilgrim was wrongly accused of theft. The penalty was death. For justice he appealed to ‘Our Lady’ and St. James – the patron saint of protection. The pilgrim came before the judge who was to decide his fate. The judge was about to eat a roast cockerel for his dinner so the pilgrim pleaded â€Å"If I am innocent may that cockerel get up and crow.† To everyone’s astonishment, and luckily for the pilgrim, the cockerel did rise and crow heartily! Only a legend but Nando’s loved it. Indeed the Barcelos Cockerel was chosen for Nando’s identity because of its association with faith, justice and good luck. Global Locations Nandos has locations in Australia, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Kuwait, Botswana, Canada, Cyprus, Democratic Republic of Congo, Fiji, Ghana, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Lebanon, Lesotho, Malawi, Malaysia, Mauritius, Namibia, New Zealand, Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Portugal, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Sri Lanka,Show MoreRelatedAlive Nando Parrado808 Words   |  4 Pagesare all you can take. It is important for the reader to learn that there are scarifies an individual must make to attain goals because one will become more successful in completing their goals resulting in self achievement. In the story, Alive Nando Parrado, Roberto Canessa and Antonio Vizintà n sacrifice their dignity and test their faith in order to survive. One of the characters that were willing to sacrifice their pride for the circumstances they were under was Canessa because he was the firstRead MoreNandos2359 Words   |  10 PagesNandos ________________________________________________________ Nando’s, is a well-known fast food restaurant which was found in 1987 in South Africa. Nando’s is specializing in chicken, especially its unique Mozambican-Portuguese style of Peri-Peri Flamed Grilled Chicken. Nando’s opened its first international strore 12 years ago and the Nando’s Peri-Peri trail has blazed from South Africa across the seas to other 22 countries, comprising 400 stores worldwide. The signature menu item at Nando’sRead MoreNandos1946 Words   |  8 PagesContents 1.0 Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.3 2.0 Swot Analysis†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..4 2.1 Strengths 2.2 Weakness†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.5,6 2.3 Opportunities†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...6 2.4 Threats 3.0 4 Functions of Management†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..........†¦.6 3.1 Planning †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.............7 3.2 Leading †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦........7,8 3.3 Organising†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦......†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...Read MoreNandos1660 Words   |  7 PagesNANDO’S SOUTH AFRICA FEATURE ‘LOCAL GONE SUCCESS STORY global’ With casual dining chain Nando’s about to celebrate its 25th anniversary, Thabang Ramogase, Marketing Manager, spells out the brand’s expansion plans. By Ian Armitage 20 www.southafricamag.com Nando’s FEATURE hat the world’s appetite for spicy chicken is growing is evident from the fact that South African casual dining chain Nando’s continues to expand. Nando’s is one of South Africa’s most enduring and risque brandsRead MoreCoaching at Nandos2885 Words   |  12 PagesCoaching at Nandos Author: Melanie Salle - 2010 Content page Executive summary p.3 1.1 Introduction p.3 1.2 Literature review p.3 2 Method p.5 3 Results/ Findings p.5 4 Discussion/ Analysis p.6 5 Evaluation p.7 6 Conclusion p.7 7 Recommendations p.7 References p.8 Appendix 1 p.9 2 Executive summary This report aimed to examine how the chain of restaurants ‘Nandos’ successfully implemented coaching in itsRead MoreNandos Analysis5199 Words   |  21 Pagescomes in their mind. 20% of total people said about service and good environment. 18% said about high nutritious food. From the above graph it is clear that when a person thinks about Nando’s, firstly status and price comes to his mind. It means Nando;s makes its position as a high priced restaurant. Strategy: âž ¢ Provides more advertisement in the media. âž ¢ Convince the customers that the food quality is good and it gives prestige. âž ¢ If they cannot focused on good environment and serviceRead MoreNandos Services Operations Analysis Essay3534 Words   |  15 Pagesservice sector operations management for Nando‟s Stroud Green in London. It is based on information gained from visiting the restaurant on several occasions to interview the management and staff, observations from visits as a mystery customer. The slips confirming the visits are attached to the report. The theoretical concepts for service management operations have been used and applied to the restaurant operations. Firstly the ownership and management of Nando‟s will be described and its service conceptRead MoreNando`S Marketing Mix958 Words   |  4 PagesQuestion 1 1.1 (1) The cost varience report is a listing of allowable expenses compared with the actual expenses incurred. (2) The actual unit cost is the cost of producing a single products or unit measure of output or service. The budget unit cost is a plan or forecast, of a single unit measure of output or service. The conclusion is that the cost of goods and services is more expensive. (3) The cost variable report can assist you to select the right cost by giving you the list of allRead MoreSwot Analysis Kenny Rogers vs Nandos844 Words   |  4 Pages1.a) Explain the meaning of ‘interorganizational’ in relation to marketing channel. Management of the marketing channel involves the use of interorganizational management (managing more than one firm) rather than intraorganizational management (managing one firm). They are seen as sets of interdependent organizations which, by an exchange of outputs, are involved in the process of making a product or service available for consumption. Interorganizational, that is a marketing channel is not justRead MorePerseverance : The Value Of Life757 Words   |  4 Pagesman named Nando Parrado. Nando experienced many hardships in just over 2 months said â€Å"Even here, even as we suffer, life is still worth living.† He shows the value of life with his words of experience ,and wisdom. Perseverance, why you should make the most of your life, and we all go through hardship in our lives you just need to work through them are some of the main points he has to say after his hardships. These words also teach us experienced ways to approach our own hardships. Nando Parrado’s